Farm CPA Report

Farm CPA Report

Be Careful of R&D Credit Statute of Limitations

Many farmers will elect to file an R&D Credit on prior year's returns

Paul Neiffer's avatar
Paul Neiffer
May 04, 2026
∙ Paid
green pine trees near lake and snow covered mountain during daytime
Photo by Rich Martello on Unsplash

Many farmers are starting to file Section 41 R&D tax credits. These credits are allowed on prior year’s tax returns; however, you must be careful not to run into statute of limitations issues. You normally only have three years to apply for a refund from either April 15 or October 15 if the return was extended (for individuals).

First, you also need to understand that these tax credits are only allowed to offset taxable income generated by the farm operation. If you normally show a loss or little taxable income from farming, but have other sources of income, these tax credits may not provide much value to you.

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